I Clowns

1970

“The Clown was always the caricature of a well-established, ordered, peaceful society.  But today all is temporary, disordered, grotesque.  Who can still laugh at clowns?  Hippies, politicians, the man in the street, all the world plays the clown, now.” -Federico Fellini

Source: Fellini, L’Arc, n°45, Aix en Provence, 1971

Commodore Perry’s expedition to Japan

Perry, Matthew Calbraith. Narrative of the Expedition of an American Squadron to the China Seas and Japan, performed in the years 1852, 1853, and 1854, under the Command of Commodore M. C. Perry, United States Navy, by Order of the Government of the United States. Compiled from the Original Notes and Journals of Commodore Perry and his Officers, at his request, and under his supervision, by Francis L. Hawks, D.D., L.L.D. (Washington, D.C.: Published by Order of the Congress of the United States, 1856–1858). Three quarto volumes.
This now rare publication is the lavish basic official account of the Perry mission. Volume 1, published in 1856 and of greatest general interest, is extensively illustrated with fine lithographs and woodcuts, many of which are reproduced in the Essay. Volume 2 contains the colored plates of birds and marine life that are reproduced here. Volume 3, of virtually no interest today, consists entirely of astronomical charts prepared during the voyages. An abridged one-volume commercial trade edition of the Narrative was also published in 1856. This includes many of the same graphics, but the quality of reproduction is inferior to the original.

The Treaty of Kanagawa established Simoda as the city where the American consulate in Japan would be located. Commodore Matthew C. Perry visited Simoda in June 1854 and went ashore with four cannons and about three hundred men. To impress the Japanese, they staged demonstrations of artillery fire and infantry exercises on the grounds of the main temple — the scene pictured here.
“Exercise of Troops in Temple Grounds, Simoda, Japan.” Heine, Wilhelm. The Japan Expedition under Commodore Perry. New York: E. Brown, Jr., 1855-1856.



Movieland Wax Museum

Gloria Swanson  
Sunset Boulevard
Charlie Chaplin  
The Gold Rush
Vincent Price  
House of Wax
Jeanette MacDonald, Maurice Chevalier
Merry Widow
Douglas Fairbanks, Mary Pickford  
The Taming of the Shrew
Greta Garbo  
Queen Christina
Laurel and Hardy  
Perfect Day
Gina Lollobrigida  
Flesh and the Woman
Norma Shearer
Marie Antoinette
Jean Harlow  
Dinner at Eight
Nancy Kwan
World of Suzy Wong


On May 4, 1962 Mary Pickford dedicated the Museum on behalf of the outstanding entertainers of the Cinema world.   
On Oct. 31, 2005, after 43 years in business and 10 million visitors, the large Movieland Wax Museum in Buena Park, California closed its doors for good, due to declining visitors and revenue.  About 50 of the museum’s celebrity figures were shipped to a sister museum in San Francisco, and 80 others went to a museum in South Korea. Most of the rest were put up for public auction in March 2006, which brought in over a million dollars.